Afrocarpus (Podocarpus) gracilior

African fern pine
Evergreen coniferous tree has a timeless beauty that conceals its workhorse status. Versatile screening plant or bonsai, thrives in pots. Adaptable to various light and water levels.
synonyms Afrocarpus falcatus
Podocarpus gracilior
height 25–60ft
width 20–40ft
tolerates Drought, Fog, Pots, Rooftops, Wind
water
needs		 Low – Moderate
water
info		 This plant is from dry forest areas of East Africa, and as such is robust and drought tolerant.

Water this plant regularly, when the top inch or so of soil feels dry. If you establish this pattern over several years, then you can cut back to watering every four to six weeks in dry weather. Your plant will however look more lush and vibrant if watered every week or two. Use drippers, emitters, or a slow stream of water so that it doesn’t run off; allow the water to trickle all the way down through the deepest layers of soil. In a pot slowly water the entire surface until water comes out of the bottom of your pot.

It’s not uncommon for this plant to tap into ground water and look lush and healthy without additional water, once established.
hardy
to		 23F
exposure Part Sun – Full Sun
indoor
outdoor		 Outdoor
drainage In Ground: Planting Mix, In Pots: Potting Soil
fertilizing All Purpose
origin East Africa
california
native		 No
sunset
zones		 13, 15–24

Sunset Zones Map

Outdoor Exposure Guide

OUTDOOR EXPOSURE GUIDE

Full Sun
Six or more hours of sun beams directly landing on the plant's leaves.

Part Shade
Three to five hours of sun beams directly landing on the plant's leaves.

Part Sun
One to two hours of sun beams directly landing on the plants leaves.

Full Shade
The plant is never fully lit by sun beams, but is in a bright spot or has dappled sunbeams playing over the leaves throughout the day.

Deep Shade
The plant never has dappled light on the leaves, and is in a place that feels dim, even on a nice sunny day.

SUNSET ZONES MAP

Growing Notes

The overall height of this plant is a bit of a moving target based on the timeline. This tree isn’t particularly fast growing, but it moves consistently upward. We often see these trees at less than thirty feet, but eventually they do get quite large - unto 100 feet in habitat. That said, the largest trees in California are around sixty feet tall.
This tree takes very well to pruning and can be maintained at any size. It can be pruned into a bonsai like form or sheered to make a dense hedge.
Leaves shed little.